References

Books & Reports

• Brynjolfsson, E., & McAfee, A. (2014). The second machine age: Work, progress, and prosperity in a time of brilliant technologies. W.W. Norton & Company. http://digamo.free.fr/brynmacafee2.pdf
• Ford, M. (2015). Rise of the robots: Technology and the threat of a jobless future. Basic Books. https://www.uc.pt/feuc/citcoimbra/Martin_Ford-Rise_of_the_Robots
• Toffler, A. (1970). Future shock. Random House.

Journal Articles & Working Papers

• Acemoglu, D., & Restrepo, P. (2020). Robots and jobs: Evidence from U.S. labor markets. Journal of Political Economy, 128(6), 2188-2244. https://shapingwork.mit.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Robots-and-Jobs-Evidence-from-US-Labor-Markets.p.pdf
• Autor, D. H., Levy, F., & Murnane, R. J. (2003). The skill content of recent technological change: An empirical exploration. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 118(4), 1279-1333. https://economics.mit.edu/sites/default/files/publications/the%20skill%20content%202003.pdf
• Bessen, J. E. (2019). AI and jobs: The role of demand. NBER Working Paper No. 24235. https://www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w24235/w24235.pdf
• Eloundou, T., Manning, S., Mishkin, P., & Rock, D. (2023). GPTs are GPTs: An early look at the labor market impact potential of large language models. OpenAI. https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.10130
• Schilling, M. A. (2015). Technology shocks, technological collaboration, and innovation outcomes. Organization Science, 26(3), 668-686. https://www.jstor.org/stable/43661014
• Frey, C. B., & Osborne, M. A. (2013). The future of employment: How susceptible are jobs to computerization? Oxford University. https://www.oxfordmartin.ox.ac.uk/publications/the-future-of-employment

Government & Institutional Reports

• Arntz, M., Gregory, T., & Zierahn, U. (2016). The risk of automation for jobs in OECD countries: A comparative analysis. OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers, No. 189. https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/the-risk-of-automation-for-jobs-in-oecd-countries_5jlz9h56dvq7-en.html
• Brookings Institution. (2018). Automation and artificial intelligence: How machines are affecting people and places. https://www.brookings.edu/articles/automation-and-artificial-intelligence-how-machines-affect-people-and-places/
• Brookings Institution. (2023). Generative AI, the American worker, and the future of work. https://www.brookings.edu/articles/generative-ai-the-american-worker-and-the-future-of-work/
• International Monetary Fund. (2004). Technology shocks and aggregate fluctuations. IMF Working Paper WP/04/234.
• International Monetary Fund. (2024). AI will transform the global economy: Let’s make sure it benefits humanity. https://www.imf.org/en/Blogs/Articles/2024/01/14/ai-will-transform-the-global-economy-lets-make-sure-it-benefits-humanity
• McKinsey & Company. (2023). The future of work after COVID-19. https://www.mckinsey.com/featured-insights/future-of-work/the-future-of-work-after-covid-19
• McKinsey Global Institute. (2017). Jobs lost, jobs gained: What the future of work will mean for jobs, skills, and wages. https://www.mckinsey.com/featured-insights/future-of-work/jobs-lost-jobs-gained-what-the-future-of-work-will-mean-for-jobs-skills-and-wages
• U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2012). Employment shifts in the 20th century. https://www.bls.gov/opub/mlr/2004/02/art1full.pdf
• World Economic Forum. (2020). The future of jobs report 2020. https://www.weforum.org/publications/the-future-of-jobs-report-2020
• World Economic Forum. (2023). The future of jobs report 2023. https://www.weforum.org/publications/the-future-of-jobs-report-2023